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How were Erasmus and Thomas More similar?
Thomas More and Desiderius Erasmus were two great humanists. Both men were well versed in the Greek and Latin classics and understood the importance of studying them in their proper historical context and in their original languages. They worked together translating Greek classical literature.
What is Erasmus most famous for?
Erasmus, in full Desiderius Erasmus, (born October 27, 1469 [1466?], Rotterdam, Holland [now in the Netherlands]—died July 12, 1536, Basel, Switzerland), Dutch humanist who was the greatest scholar of the northern Renaissance, the first editor of the New Testament, and also an important figure in patristics and …
What is the contribution of Erasmus in early translation?
In his preface, Erasmus wrote of the importance of recovering true spirituality by recovering the true text of the Bible. At this time, he also began a Latin translation of the New Testament from the Greek, correcting errors in the Latin Vulgate used throughout the western Church for a thousand years.
Did Erasmus agree with Martin Luther?
When Luther started getting into trouble with church authorities, Erasmus defended him and wrote him letters of support. Erasmus did not agree, and he did not want the church to split over these debates. Throughout his life, Erasmus forged his own approach to Christianity: knowing Christ by reading the Bible.
How did Thomas More impact society?
He is recognized as having a major influence on developing equity as an additional legal system in English law. More coined the word “utopia,” a name he gave to an ideal, imaginary island nation whose political system he described in a book published in 1516.
Why does Thomas More call his world as utopia?
More’s book imagines a complex, self-contained community set on an island, in which people share a common culture and way of life. He coined the word ‘utopia’ from the Greek ou-topos meaning ‘no place’ or ‘nowhere’. It was a pun – the almost identical Greek word eu-topos means ‘a good place’.
What does Erasmus mean in English?
beloved
a male given name: from a Greek word meaning “beloved.”
What are the main ideas of Erasmus?
He embraced the humanistic belief in an individual’s capacity for self-improvement and the fundamental role of education in raising human beings above the level of brute animals. The thrust of Erasmus’ educational programme was the promotion of docta pietas, learned piety, or what he termed the “philosophy of Christ”.
How did Martin Luther changed the world?
His writings were responsible for fractionalizing the Catholic Church and sparking the Protestant Reformation. His central teachings, that the Bible is the central source of religious authority and that salvation is reached through faith and not deeds, shaped the core of Protestantism.
Why did Martin Luther change the Bible?
His actions set in motion tremendous reform within the Church. A prominent theologian, Luther’s desire for people to feel closer to God led him to translate the Bible into the language of the people, radically changing the relationship between church leaders and their followers.
Why does Thomas More call his world as Utopia?
Did Thomas More and Martin Luther get along?
In 1521, More was knighted and also charged by the king to refine Henry’s challenge/reply to Martin Luther. Their association became closer though both could never be described as friends.