What causes excessive brake pedal travel?

What causes excessive brake pedal travel?

What Is Excessive Brake Pedal Travel? Excessive brake pedal travel happens when you feel your pedal sinking rapidly while braking, or sitting lower than usual when activating your vehicle’s brakes. This can happen due to wobbly discs knocking pistons back or air in the braking system.

What causes brakes to be out of adjustment?

Air in the brake line(s) is the most common cause of a soft/spongy brake pedal. If air gets into the brake lines, it can prevent brake fluid from flowing properly, causing the brake pedal to feel spongy or soft. If the brakes are soft or spongy, this is a good time to change or flush the brake fluid.

Why would a caliper not release?

Just like with the master cylinder not releasing causing the brake drag, a caliper not releasing and staying applied can do the same thing. This is usually caused by a bent caliper mounting bracket or severely warped rotors and pads. To correct, visually inspect the alignment between the caliper and rotor.

How do you fix a brake problem?

How to Troubleshoot Brake Problems

  1. With the vehicle at rest, apply steady pressure to the brake pedal. Does it feel spongy?
  2. Release the parking brake and drive around the block, stopping every now and then.
  3. If you feel that your brakes are low, pump the brake pedal a couple of times as you drive around.

How do you test a brake pedal?

The easiest way to diagnose this problem is to pump the brake pedal gently a few times. In doing so, the pedal should become firmer with each gentle press of the pedal. If it does, then the obvious approach of bleeding the brakes must commence.

Can a drum brake be adjusted without a wheel?

Keep in mind that not all drum brakes are adjustable. To confirm your brakes are in good working order before you adjust them, check your vehicle for symptoms of a bad or failing drum brake. This article covers the adjustment process for drum brakes of the star wheel type.

Do you have to adjust the brakes all the time?

Automatic adjusters keep the brakes in correct adjustment all the time, but if you have to remove the brake drum for any reason, you may want to back off the adjustment a little to make the job easier. Some cars, notably Vauxhalls, make allowance for this.

What causes rear drum brakes to engage too soon?

If the parking brake system is not de-adjusted properly before the brake shoes are adjusted it will cause the rear brakes to engage too soon. This is especially true of vehicles equipped with duo-servo rear drum brakes (see Figure 61.1).

What causes rear wheel to lock up when braking?

Problem: One or both rear wheels lockup during braking or the rear end of the car squats when braking. Cause: Rear Wheel lockup or squatting has many causes. Here is the list of possible causes: Service and parking brake adjustment. Rear brake hardware. Shoe lands or bosses.