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What wars did Marius win?
Gaius Marius (Latin: [ˈɡaːijʊs ˈmarijʊs]; c. 157 BC – 13 January 86 BC) was a Roman general, politician, and statesman. Victor of the Cimbric and Jugurthine wars, he held the office of consul an unprecedented seven times during his career. He was also noted for his important reforms of Roman armies.
Did Marius defeat the Germans?
Marius sent Manius Aquillius with a report to Rome. It said that 37,000 superbly trained Romans had succeeded in defeating over 100,000 Germans in two engagements.
What is Marius known for?
Gaius Marius was one of the most important leaders of the Roman Republic. He was elected to consul a record seven times. He also made major changes to the Roman army which would change the future of Rome and make it the most powerful civilization in the world.
Who won the civil war between Marius and Sulla?
Sulla’s civil war
| Date | 83–81 BC Marian resistance in Hispania not completely quelled until 72 BC |
|---|---|
| Location | Italia, Sicily, Africa |
| Result | Victory for Sulla |
What did Sulla do that was a major violation of Roman law?
Finally, Sulla revoked the power of the tribunes to veto acts of the Senate, although he left intact the tribunes’ power to protect individual Roman citizens. Sulla then increased the number of magistrates elected in any given year, and required that all newly elected quaestores gain automatic membership in the Senate.
Who won the Social war?
Social War (91–87 BC)
| Social War | |
|---|---|
| Date 91–87 BC Location Roman Italy Result Roman military victory Status quo ante bellum Roman citizenship granted to the socii and thus extended to all of peninsular Italy | |
| Belligerents | |
| Roman Republic Pro-Roman Italians | Anti-Roman Italians show Marsic Group: show Samnite Group: |
What bad things did Gaius Marius do?
He was superstitious and overwhelmingly ambitious, and, because he failed to force the aristocracy to accept him, despite his great military success, he suffered from an inferiority complex that may help explain his jealousy and vindictive cruelty.
Who won the cimbrian war?
Roman victory
Cimbrian War
| Date | 113–101 BC (12 years) |
|---|---|
| Location | Central, Southern and Western Europe, Noricum and Gaul |
| Result | Roman victory |
How did Gaius Marius transform the Roman military group of answer choices?
How did Gaius Marius change the Roman military? He allowed poor citizens to join and had the government pay for their equipment. Why did poor soldiers become more loyal to the army and the government? They wanted to get the land promised to them for retirement.
Who beat the Romans in war?
In one of the most decisive battles in history, a large Roman army under Valens, the Roman emperor of the East, is defeated by the Visigoths at the Battle of Adrianople in present-day Turkey. Two-thirds of the Roman army, including Emperor Valens himself, were overrun and slaughtered by the mounted barbarians.
Why did Romans hire mercenaries?
One of the reasons that the Roman government began to hire foreign mercenaries around the third century was because they needed to fortify their borders. Another reason is that certain mercenaries had special military abilities that made excellent additions to the Roman army.