What are the 4 major organic compound classifications?

What are the 4 major organic compound classifications?

There are four major classes of biological macromolecules:

  • carbohydrates.
  • lipids.
  • proteins.
  • nucleic acids.

What are the 4 main classes of organic molecules in biology?

Biological macromolecules are large molecules, necessary for life, that are built from smaller organic molecules. There are four major classes of biological macromolecules (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids); each is an important cell component and performs a wide array of functions.

What are the four classes of organic molecules?

four major classes of biologically important organic molecules: carbohydrates lipids proteins (and related compounds) nucleic acids (and related compounds) •For each organic molecule class, address what they are (structure) and what they are used for (function).

How are organic compounds classified on the basis of functional groups?

2. Classification of an Organic Compound on the Basis of Functional Group:- A functional group can be defined as a process in which a molecule receives its characteristics chemical properties by one or group of atoms which exist in the molecule. Now we must understand why we need to classify organic compounds on the basis of functional groups.

Are there any compounds that are not organic compounds?

Other elements, such as phosphorus, nitrogen and oxygen, are also sometimes bound to carbon. There are a few carbon compounds which are not considered organic molecules. Those involve carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, cyanates, cyanides and other carbon-containing ion compounds. Alcohols include chemicals such as ethanol and isopropanol.

Which is the best description of an organic compound?

If we talk about in Chemistry terms, Organic compounds can be defined as any type of chemical compounds in which atoms of carbon, that could be one or more than one, are covalently linked to the other elements’ atoms.