How could you increase the amount of energy that could be stored in a molecule of ATP quizlet?

How could you increase the amount of energy that could be stored in a molecule of ATP quizlet?

In a hypothetical world where all things are possible, how could you increase the amount of energy that could be stored in a molecule of ATP? Increase the negative charge of each phosphate group. You just studied 46 terms!

When cells break down organic molecules such as energy is released?

cellular respiration. When living cells break down molecules, energy is , stored as ATP, released as heat, BOTH B AND C.

Which of the following molecules can be used by animal cells to obtain energy through cellular respiration?

Animal cells perform functions using energy that is derived from glucose(C6H12O6) Which molecule is required for animal cells to obtain the most energy possible from a molecule of glucose? During cellular respiration, cells convert the energy stored in glucose to make the energy molecule ATP, as shown in the equation.

Would CO2 and H2O be shown higher up or lower down than glucose on a diagram like the one to the right?

Would CO2 and H2O be shown higher up or lower down than glucose on a diagram like the one to the right? CO2 and H2O would be lower than glucose, because glucose has more potential energy.

What is most cellular work accomplished by?

This transfer is called PHOSPHORYLATION, and most cellular work depends on ATP energizing molecules by Phosphorylating them. There are three main types of cellular work: Chemical, Mechanical, and Transport. In chemical work the phosphorylation of reactants provides energy to drive the endergonic synthesis of products.

What substances are broken down inside the cell?

Lysosomes breakdown/digest macromolecules (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids), repair cell membranes, and respond against foreign substances such as bacteria, viruses and other antigens. Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down the macromolecules and foreign invaders.

What is the net gain of ATP molecules in glycolysis?

In glycolysis, the net gain of ATP molecules is 2. Two ATP per glucose molecule are required to initiate the process, then a total of four ATP are produced per molecule of glucose.

What 3 molecules are made from the process of cellular respiration?

Cellular respiration is the aerobic process by which living cells break down glucose molecules, release energy, and form molecules of ATP . Generally speaking, this three-stage process involves glucose and oxygen reacting to form carbon dioxide and water.

What is the main byproduct of cellular respiration?

Carbon dioxide and water are created as byproducts. In cellular respiration, glucose and oxygen react to form ATP. Water and carbon dioxide are released as byproducts.

What are the waste products in cellular respiration?

Cellular respiration, the process by which organisms combine oxygen with foodstuff molecules, diverting the chemical energy in these substances into life-sustaining activities and discarding, as waste products, carbon dioxide and water.

What does cellular respiration use to pull electrons down?

Electron carriers, also called electron shuttles, are small organic molecules that play key roles in cellular respiration. Their name is a good description of their job: they pick up electrons from one molecule and drop them off with another.

What happens to chemical energy that is extracted by cellular activities?

What happens to the chemical energy that is extracted by cellular activities that is not used for cellular work? What allows simple molecules to assemble into more complex molecules, and also disassemble, in cells but not in other non-biological environments? Cells couple energy-releasing reactions to energy-requiring reactions.

Where is the energy stored that cells use for work?

Where is the energy stored that cells use for work? What happens to the chemical energy that is extracted by cellular activities that is not used for cellular work? Nice work! You just studied 44 terms! Now up your study game with Learn mode. Where is the energy stored that cells use for work?

What happens in the energy payoff phase of glycolysis?

Energy payoff phase. In a series of steps that produce one NADH and two ATP, a glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate molecule is converted into a pyruvate molecule. This happens twice for each molecule of glucose since glucose is split into two three-carbon molecules, both of which will go through the final steps of the pathway.

What happens to glycolysis if there are no electrons?

Glycolysis needs to accept electrons as part of a specific reaction. If there’s no around (because it’s all stuck in its form), this reaction can’t happen and glycolysis will come to a halt. So, all cells need a way to turn back into to keep glycolysis going. There are two basic ways of accomplishing this.