How was ancient Athens organized?
Athens consisted of two distinct parts: The City, properly so called, divided into The Upper City or Acropolis, and The Lower City, surrounded with walls by Themistocles. The port city of Piraeus, also surrounded with walls by Themistocles and connected to the city with the Long Walls, built under Conon and Pericles.
How was Athenian democracy limited?
Athenian democracy was limited because only a certain group of people could make decisions. In order to be part of the legislature, you had to be a male landholding citizen. Despite this, Athens is still admired as an early model of democracy because they were the creators of it. Most empires used a monarchy to rule.
Which country is called cradle of democracy?
Athens is often regarded as the birthplace of democracy and remains an important reference point for democracy.
What are the four powerful pillars of democracy?
The Four Pillars are Impartiality, Representation, Liberty, and Justice. Each pillar plays an essential part in making the country democratic. In the democratic country, the citizens elect representatives to represent them in any federal meetings.
What were the differences between Athenian and US democracy?
Democracy is a system of government ruled by the whole population. The people who have a say are typically elected representatives. The United States Democracy is a representative democracy. We select representatives to speak for the people. In Athens they had a direct democracy where people had direct control.
What are the unique traits of Athenian democracy?
A unique feature of the Athenian democracy was the use of a lottery system to appoint nearly all public officials. Appointment by lot and short terms of office allowed most Athenians to participate in their government sometime in their lives. It also limited the ability of a person or group to gain too much power.
What are three branches of ancient Athenian democracy?
Likewise, the Athenian democracy of Ancient Greece was divided into the Ekklesia , which was similar to the legislative, or law-making branch, the Boule, which resembled the executive, or law-enforcing branch, and the Dikasteria , a rough equivalent of the judicial branch.
Did the Athenian government have a representative democracy?
Greek democracy created at Athens was direct , rather than representative: any adult male citizen over the age of 20 could take part, and it was a duty to do so. The officials of the democracy were in part elected by the Assembly and in large part chosen by lottery in a process called sortition .