What are the imaginary lines that circle the Earth from pole to pole?

What are the imaginary lines that circle the Earth from pole to pole?

An equator is an imaginary line around the middle of a planet or other celestial body. It is halfway between the North Pole and the South Pole, at 0 degrees latitude. An equator divides the planet into a Northern Hemisphere and a Southern Hemisphere. The Earth is widest at its Equator.

What is the name of the imaginary east and west lines on the globe?

meridians
Longitude is the measurement east or west of the prime meridian. Longitude is measured by imaginary lines that run around the Earth vertically (up and down) and meet at the North and South Poles. These lines are known as meridians.

What are the imaginary lines in the globe?

Imaginary lines, also called meridians, running vertically around the globe. Unlike latitude lines, longitude lines are not parallel. Meridians meet at the poles and are widest apart at the equator. Zero degrees longitude (0) is called the prime meridian.

What are the 6 imaginary lines on Earth?

What are the 6 imaginary lines on Earth?

  • Equator: This is the king of all imaginary lines.
  • Prime Meridian: This line marks zero degrees longitude, and is actually quite arbitrary.
  • Missouri Compromise Line:
  • Tropic of Capricorn:
  • 38th parallel north:
  • Mason-Dixon Line:
  • Washington meridian:
  • 49th parallel north:

What are the imaginary lines that go around the Earth horizontally?

Horizontal mapping lines on Earth are lines of latitude. They are known as “parallels” of latitude, because they run parallel to the equator.

What are the horizontal lines called on the globe?

parallels
Horizontal mapping lines on Earth are lines of latitude. They are known as “parallels” of latitude, because they run parallel to the equator.

Which is the longest line on the globe?

the equator
Circling the earth at its center, the equator is the world’s longest line at nearly 25,000 miles.

What is the most famous line of latitude?

Possibly the most well-known circle of latitude is the line sitting at zero degrees latitude, the equator. The equator circles the globe with a circumference of nearly 25,000 miles, dividing the northern and the southern hemispheres.

What are the 2 main lines of longitude?

1. Prime Meridian = Longitude 0o (Greenwich Meridian). 2. International Date Line (Longitude 180o).

Which is the longest line of all latitude?

The Equator
The Equator is the longest circle of latitude and is the only circle of latitude which also is a great circle.

Can we draw straight line on earth?

Answer: Explanation: Yes indeed: there is such a straight line you can draw on a globe. The paper that Chabukswar and Mukherjee wrote confirms the claim and shows that this is the longest such straight line you can mark out on our planet.

What are the 5 major latitude lines?

Important lines of latitude:

  • the equator (0°)
  • the Tropic of Cancer (23.5° north)
  • the Tropic of Capricorn (23.5° south)
  • the Arctic circle (66.5° north)
  • the Antarctic circle (66.5° south)
  • the North Pole (90° north)
  • the South Pole (90° south)