What is the difference between the South Pole and Antarctica?

What is the difference between the South Pole and Antarctica?

The difference between the Arctic and the Antarctic is simply that in the Arctic, the North Pole is located in the middle of the ocean, whereas in the Antarctic, the South Pole is located on a continent completely covered by millions of cubic metres of ice.

What are the different climate zones in Antarctica?

What is the climate like in Antarctica?

Temperature °C e.g. Average
Continental High Plateau Vostok -55.1
Continental Low Plateau Byrd -27.9
Continental High Latitude Coast McMurdo -16.9
Continental Low Latitude Coast` Mawson -11.9

What is the climate of North Antarctica?

Antarctica’s average annual temperature ranges from about −10 °C on the coast to −60 °C at the highest parts of the interior. Near the coast, the temperature can exceed +10 °C in summer and fall to below −40 °C in winter. Over the elevated inland, it can rise to about −30 °C in summer but fall below −80 °C in winter.

What is colder north or South Pole?

The Short Answer: Both the Arctic (North Pole) and the Antarctic (South Pole) are cold because they don’t get any direct sunlight. However, the South Pole is a lot colder than the North Pole.

What zone does Antarctica lie?

It contains the geographic South Pole and is situated in the Antarctic region of the Southern Hemisphere, almost entirely south of the Antarctic Circle, and is surrounded by the Southern Ocean….Antarctica.

Area 14,200,000 km² 5,500,000 sq mi
Largest cities Research stations McMurdo Station
UN M49 code 010

Why is Antarctica so windy?

Why is Antarctica so windy? The strong winds are the result of katabatic winds (from the Greek word katabasis, meaning – going down) which arise when cold, dense air lying less than a few hundred metres off the surface at the highest levels of the Antarctic ice sheets flows down towards the coast under gravity.