What role did peasants have?

What role did peasants have?

Peasants worked the land to yield food, fuel, wool and other resources. A social hierarchy divided the peasantry: at the bottom of the structure were the serfs, who were legally tied to the land they worked. They were obliged both to grow their own food and to labour for the landowner.

How were peasants treated in the French Revolution?

While levels of wealth and income varied, it is reasonable to suggest that most French peasants were poor. Whatever their personal situation, all peasants were heavily taxed by the state. If they were feudal tenants, peasants were also required to pay dues to their local seigneur or lord.

What was the culture of the peasantry in Russia?

Peasant Society and Politics. The peasantry had a culture of its own, often very different to the French speaking and western educated one of their masters. This culture was based round village life, the seasons of the agricultural year, folklore and the church.

Why did the peasants believe that their land was theirs?

It was this control of “their” land which led to the mistaken, but deep-rooted peasant belief that “we belong to the masters but the land is ours.” G. Myasoyedov. “Harvesting.”

Who was the leader of the German Peasants War?

Thomas Muntzer, pastor and rebel leader during the German Peasants War of 1524 – 1525. 1488 – 27 May 1525. History & Culture. The German Peasants War was the rebellion of agrarian peasants in the southern and central parts of German-speaking central Europe against the rulers of their cities and provinces.

Why did the Peasants Revolt during the Reformation?

The institution of Roman law rather than medieval feudal law meant that the peasants lost some of their standing and power. Reformation preaching, changing economic conditions, and a history of revolts against authority also likely played a part in the rebellion’s initiation.