Why does my bruise have a hard lump?

Why does my bruise have a hard lump?

A bruise happens when capillaries get damaged due to trauma and the blood seeps into the top layer of your skin, causing discoloration. A hematoma happens when blood pools and clots underneath the skin and forms a swollen lump. Many injuries can develop a hematoma and give the area a firm, lumpy appearance.

What does a hematoma look like on an ARM?

A hematoma is a collection of blood trapped outside of a blood vessel. It is what we think of as a bruise or a contusion. It is usually seen under the skin as a black and blue spot on your arm or leg, or a bump on your head after an injury. It can be almost anywhere on or in your body.

Can a bruise cause a blood clot?

The bruise itself won’t cause a blood clot. In very rare circumstances, the hit that caused the bruise can. If a deep-seated vein is damaged during the collision, it could lead to a deep-vein clot. This is called deep-vein thrombosis (DVT).

How do you know if a bruise is serious?

See your doctor or visit State Urgent Care right away if you notice any of the following symptoms:

  1. Abnormal bleeding in the gums, frequent nose bleeds or blood in the urine or stool.
  2. Frequent very large, very painful bruises.
  3. Numbness or weakness anywhere in the injured limb.
  4. Swelling around the bruised skin.

When should I be concerned about a hematoma?

Watch closely for changes in your health, and be sure to contact your doctor or nurse call line if: The bruise lasts longer than 4 weeks. The bruise gets bigger or becomes more painful. You do not get better as expected.

Can you massage a hematoma away?

Most haematomas get better quickly and remember to avoid massage to your injured area. Some may take longer to resolve and you might feel a raised lump for some time. After the first 48 hours and whilst you wait for it to heal, just keep gently exercising and stretching the area as long as you don’t cause pain.

When should I worry about a hematoma?

Seek immediate medical care (call 911) if you suspect a hematoma due to head injury, especially if you, or the person you are with, is vomiting or experiencing confusion or loss of consciousness for even a brief moment.

What happens if a hematoma is left untreated?

A hematoma is similar to a bruise or blood clot but, if left untreated, it can damage the tissue and lead to infection. An injury to the nose can rupture blood vessels in and around the septum where there is both bone and cartilage.

How can you tell the difference between a bruise and a blood clot?

A bruise is a noticeable mark on the skin that generally resolves over time. A blood clot is a clump of blood that has formed in deeper tissue or within a blood vessel and is rarely visible. A bruise often forms while the outer layer of skin is still intact and it changes the color of the visible layers of skin.

When should you get a bruise checked out?

When to Seek Medical Care Call the doctor if bruising occurs easily or for no apparent reason. Call the doctor if the bruise is painful and under a toenail or fingernail. Call the doctor if a bruise does not improve within two weeks or fails to completely clear after three or four weeks.